BlogCzech Republic Phone Number Format for Local & International Calls

Czech Republic Phone Number Format for Local & International Calls

Like most international phone numbers, Czech numbers follow a specific structure with unique prefixes and number patterns. However, unlike many other countries, they don’t use separate area codes. Instead, the regional and mobile operator prefix is included in the number itself.

This often causes confusion, as many people are unsure which part of the number serves what purpose, leading to dialing errors or failed calls, especially when making international calls.

But once you understand the format, it’s quite easy.

In this blog, we’ll explore the Czech phone number format for both local and international calls. We’ll also share some quick tips to avoid common mistakes so your call connects accurately.

Key Highlights:

  • The Czech phone number format consists of the Czech country code, a regional or mobile prefix, and a local subscriber number.
  • Czech phone numbers do not use separate area codes; instead, prefixes are built into the number.
  • Czech Republic landline numbers start with prefixes like 2, 3, 4, or 5, based on the region. Likewise, mobile numbers begin with 3-digit prefixes that identify the mobile operator.
  • Czech toll-free numbers begin with 800 and are free to call within the country but may incur charges when dialed from abroad.
  • Emergency numbers in the Czech Republic are 3 digits, including 112 (EU emergency), 150 (fire), 155 (ambulance), and 158 (police).
Czech Republic Phone Number Format [Local & International]

Components of the Czech Republic Phone Number Format

The key components of the Czech Republic phone number format include the country code, the area code, and the receiver number. Each part has its specific role. Here are more details on them.

1. Country Code

The country code is the designated code you must dial when you call any nation from outside its borders. The country code for the Czech Republic is ‘420’, which you must dial when calling the nation from overseas.

2. Phone Prefix

Czech numbers use a prefix-based system. There’s no distinct area code to dial separately, unlike many other countries. Also, the landline numbers and mobile numbers use separate prefixes.


Landline Number Prefix


Landline numbers use a regional prefix at the beginning of the phone number for local calls. This prefix is usually a single or double digit (like 2, 3, 4, or 5) and varies by region.

Some Popular Landline Phone Prefixes in the Czech Republic:

Area/Region

Prefix

Example Format

Prague2+420 2XX XXX XXX
Central Bohemia3+420 3XX XXX XXX
South Bohemia38+420 38X XXX XXX
Plzeň Region37+420 37X XXX XXX
Karlovy Vary35+420 35X XXX XXX

Mobile Number Prefix
 

Mobile numbers begin with a three-digit mobile prefix that typically identifies the original mobile operator. These prefixes (like 601, 720, 773, etc.) appear at the start of the phone number and help distinguish mobile lines from landlines.

Mobile Phone Prefixes in the Czech Republic:

Carrier (Typical)

Prefix

Example Format

O2 Czech Republic601–606+420 60X XXX XXX
T-Mobile Czech Republic603–608+420 60X XXX XXX
Vodafone Czech Republic773–779+420 77X XXX XXX
U: fon790+420 790 XXX XXX
Other Mobile Services720–739+420 72X XXX XXX

3. Subscriber Number

Subscriber number is the unique set of digits that is assigned to each phone line. Both landline and mobile numbers are always 9 digits in the Czech Republic. If the number starts with 2-5, it is recognized as a landline number, and if the number starts with 6 or 7, it is a mobile number.

Get a Virtual Phone Number to Call to/from the Czech Republic at Low International Call Rates.

Czech Phone Number Format for Local Calls

For local calls, the Czech phone number structure consists of 9 digits, which include a regional prefix (for landlines) or a mobile prefix (for cell phone numbers) and subscriber number. Likewise, the toll-free number consists of the toll-free prefix.

1. Czech Landline Number Structure for Local Calls

Czech landline numbers for local calls are composed of 9 digits, which include the regional prefix and the subscriber’s number. There’s no trunk code (like “0”), and local calls are made using the full number directly.

Example of landline phone number format of the Czech Republic for local calls: 221 123 456.

Here,

  • 2 - Prague regional prefix
  • 21 123 456 - local subscriber number

2. Czech Mobile Number Format for Local Calls

The Czech mobile phone number structure for local calls consists of 9 digits, including the mobile prefix and the subscriber number. These numbers are easily identified by their starting digits, typically 6 or 7.

Example of a mobile phone number format of the Czech Republic for local calls: 602 456 123.

Here,

  • 602 - Mobile prefix for T-Mobile
  • 456 123 - local subscriber number

3. Czech Toll-Free Number Structure for Local Calls

Toll-free numbers in the Czech Republic for local calls also consist of 9 digits, starting with a toll-free code (800), followed by a 6-digit subscriber number. These numbers are commonly used by businesses and customer service teams.

Example of a Czech toll-free number format for local calls: 800 123 987

Here,

  • 800 - Toll-free prefix
  • 123 987 - Local Subscriber number

Czech Phone Number Format for International Calls

The international phone number format for the Czech Republic includes the exit code of your country, followed by the Czech Republic country code, regional/mobile prefix, and subscriber number.

1. Czech Landline Number Format for International Calls

Czech landline numbers for international calls consist of the exit code, Czech country code (+420), followed by a 9-digit number, which includes a regional prefix and the subscriber’s number.

For example, the format for calling a Czech landline internationally is: 011 420 221 123 456

Here,

  • 011 - Exit Code (When calling from the US)
  • 420 - Czech Country Code
  • 2 - Regional Prefix in Prague
  • 21 123 456 - Subscriber Number

2. Czech Republic Mobile Number Format for International Calls

Czech mobile numbers for international calls include the exit code, the Czech country code, followed by a 9-digit mobile number (mobile operator prefix + subscriber number).

Example of a mobile number for calling the Czech internationally is: 011 420 602 123 456

Here,

  • 011 - Exit Code (When calling from the US)
  • 420 - Czech Republic Country Code
  • 602 - Mobile Prefix
  • 123 456 - Subscriber Number

3. Toll-Free Numbers

Toll-free numbers in the Czech Republic, when dialed internationally, include the exit code, the Czech country code, followed by a toll-free prefix and subscriber number.

For example, the format for calling a Czech toll-free number internationally is: 011 420 800 123 456

Here,

  • 011 - Exit Code (When calling from the US)
  • 420 - Czech Republic Country Code
  • 800 - Toll-free Prefix
  • 123 456 - Subscriber Number

Note: When dialing toll-free numbers from abroad, charges may apply depending on the service provider.

Emergency Phone Numbers in the Czech Republic

Emergency phone numbers in the Czech Republic follow a simple 3-digit structure that can be dialed directly for immediate emergency services. These numbers provide immediate access to critical services such as the police, the fire department, or medical assistance. They’re available 24/7 and are free to call.

Here are some of the emergency phone numbers in the Czech Republic:

Service

Number

Emergency Services (EU)112
Fire Department150
Police158
Ambulance Service155
Mountain Rescue1210

What are the Common Mistakes to Avoid When Calling the Czech Republic?

When calling the Czech Republic, avoid dialing the wrong phone number format or including the trunk code in the phone number. You must also consider the time differences between your country and the Czech Republic. Otherwise, it may lead to calling at inappropriate hours for the recipient.

common mistakes to avoid when calling the czech republic

1. Forgetting the Country or Exit Code

A common mistake people make when calling internationally is forgetting to include either the country code or the exit code. You must dial your country’s exit code and the Czech country code before dialing the local number when calling from abroad.

While mobile phones often allow the + sign to replace the exit code, traditional landline phones require the numeric exit code (e.g., 00 in many countries).

2. Including the Trunk Code

Czech phone numbers, whether landline or mobile, do not use a trunk code like 0 in their standard 9-digit format, unlike many other countries. However, some callers mistakenly include a leading 0 when dialing locally or internationally, which can result in a failed call.

3. Forgetting to Consider the Time Zone Differences

The Czech Republic follows Central European Time (CET), which is several hours ahead of countries like the United States. Many people forget to check the time difference before calling.

For example, if you call from the US in the evening, it might be late at night or early morning in the Czech Republic. This often results in missed or unanswered calls. To avoid this, always check the local time and call during regular business or daytime hours.

Conclusion

Calling the Czech Republic doesn’t have to be complicated. With the right knowledge of the Czech phone number format, you can easily connect with your loved ones or business associates, no matter where you are.

However, calling the Czech Republic can be costly, especially when calling internationally. Calilio’s cloud telephony can help here. We offer virtual phone numbers at an affordable price with a low international call rate. Plus, our robust network technology ensures you face no issues in connecting to the Czech Republic or any other European nation. Get a virtual phone number from Calilio today!


Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 158 number in the Czech Republic?

In the Czech Republic, 158 is the emergency number used to contact the police.

How to write a Czech number?

FAQ Illustration

Still have questions?

Can’t find the answer you’re looking for? Please chat with our friendly team.


Related Articles

Here are some articles you might find interesting.

Stay in the loop

Get the latest call insights, trends, and updates delivered straight to your inbox.

By subscribing, you agree to receive updates from Calilio.
You can unsubscribe anytime.

Enter the World of AI Business Phone System with Calilio

Improve your business operation with Calilio's advanced virtual phone system. Join today for a better way to connect.

4.95
200+ Reviews16+ Badges

Phone numbers

Get International Phone Numbers